![]() In addition to fewer points and a lower fine, it is also less likely to have a noticeable impact on one’s insurance premiums. In many cases, a failure to yield to an emergency vehicle ticket can be reduced to a lower-fine, lower-point ticket such as disobeying a traffic control device. If the facts of the case do not allow for a dismissal of the charges, then the next best bet is to plea the ticket down to a lesser charge (where possible). A vehicle in gridlock traffic may not be able to get close to the curb at all however, provided the driver made some effort to get “as close as possible” then the statute was complied with. If neither is activated, there is no expectation that a driver makes way. The emergency vehicle did not have its lights and siren activated.In order to beat a ticket for not yielding to an emergency vehicle, a driver must prove certain conditions were not or could not be met. This is true even if the driver cannot yet see the emergency vehicle and is uncertain of its location or the direction it is heading. In essence, any driver that hears the siren of an emergency vehicle must pull off the right and stop until the emergency vehicle passes. ![]() Upon the immediate approach of an authorized emergency vehicle equipped with at least one lighted lamp exhibiting red light visible under normal atmospheric conditions from a distance of five hundred feet to the front of such vehicle other than a police vehicle or bicycle when operated as an authorized emergency vehicle, and when audible signals are sounded from any said vehicle by siren, exhaust whistle, bell, air-horn or electronic equivalent the driver of every other vehicle shall yield the right of way and shall immediately drive to a position parallel to, and as close as possible to the right-hand edge or curb of the roadway, or to either edge of a one-way roadway three or more lanes in width, clear of any intersection, and shall stop and remain in such position until the authorized emergency vehicle has passed, unless otherwise directed by a police officer. ![]() The conditions set forth in VTL 1144 (a) are clear and straightforward. Stopped on side of the road with lights onĭefenses to VTL 1144 (a) – Failure to Yield Right of Way to an Emergency Vehicle StatuteĪpproaching/in motion with lights & siren on Violating the Move Over Law means the driver was approaching an emergency vehicle which was stopped on the side of the road and the driver failed to either move to the left or slow down. Failing to yield means the emergency vehicle was approaching the driver and driver did not move to the right to allow the emergency vehicle to pass. While they are related in nature, the distinction has to do with the driver’s relationship to the emergency vehicle. VTL 1144 (a) - Failure to yield to an emergency vehicle is often confused with VTL 1144-a (a) New York State’s Move Over Law. What is the Difference Between Failure to Yield to an Emergency Vehicle and NY’s ‘Move Over’ Law? Although there is no data specific to failure to yield to an emergency vehicle, it is easy to assume that the seriousness of the offense and the high risk of a major accident (and insurance claim) would put this offense on the higher end of that scale. Auto insurance increase: In general, failure to yield tickets are estimated to raise rates between 9% and 15%.The DRA is separate from the fine and surcharge and is paid directly to the DMV. This costs $300 plus $75 for each point over six. Driver Responsibility Assessment (DRA) fee: If a conviction for VTL 1144 (a) puts the number of points on a driver’s license at 6 or more, the driver will be charged a Driver Responsibility Assessment (DRA) fee.The surcharge costs either $88 (in a city) or $93 (in a village or town). Surcharge: A driver convicted of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in New York must pay a mandatory state surcharge in addition to the fine.Points: Failing to yield to an emergency vehicle is a 3-point offense in New York.A second offense in 18 months can cost up to $450 and a third offense in 18 months can cost as much as $750. A first offense for failing to yield to an emergency vehicle can cost up to $275. Fines: Tickets for NYS VTL 1144 (a) are more expensive than most, including other failure to yield tickets.What Are the Penalties for Failing to Yield to an Emergency Vehicle in NY? A driver who has the ability to yield to an emergency vehicle but does not do so can be ticketed under VTL 1144 (a). ![]() This includes police vehicles, fire trucks, and ambulances. One of the first things most student drivers are taught when learning to drive is to pull over to the right to make way for an emergency vehicle with its lights and siren on.
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